ALZHANOVA, E.E. Development of trade in Southern Kazakhstan in the second half of the XIX — early XX centuries. Bulletin of the Karaganda university History. Philosophy series, [S. l.], v. 97, n. 1, p. 44–50, 2020. DOI: 10.31489/2020hph1/44-50. Disponível em: https://ejh.buketov.edu.kz/history-philosophy-vestnik/article/view/191. Acesso em: 27 sep. 2026.